What Is Morus alba extract?

Learn about the anti-foaming, antioxidant, astringent, bleaching, humectant, and skin conditioning characteristics of Morus alba extract and its usage in personal care products.

What Is Morus alba extract? Brandon Jones / IngredientReviewer

Last Updated: October 2, 2024

Written by Brandon Jones

What Is Morus alba extract?

Section Link

What is the purpose of Morus alba extract in personal care products? It is used for its anti-foaming, antioxidant, astringent, bleaching, humectant, and skin conditioning characteristics. Morus alba extract reduces foaming, prevents oxidation, tightens the skin, lightens color of materials/surfaces, prevents drying, and moisturizes and strengthens skin.

Names and identifiers that we found for this substance include: Morus Alba Extract, Morus alba root bark, and White mulberry pollen.

What Are Anti-Foaming Ingredients?

Section Link

Morus alba extract has anti-foaming characteristics.

Anti-foaming agents are added to cosmetics to reduce or prevent foam formation or bubbles. When you use a product like shampoo, the water and other ingredients jointly can create a lot of foam or lather, which might seem pleasant but can be a problem.

Too much foam can make it difficult to rinse the product out of your hair or off your skin. This can leave behind residue that can cause irritation, dryness, or other skin and hair problems. Foam can also make it harder for some ingredients to work effectively, like using a conditioner to detangle your hair, but the foam prevents it from spreading evenly.

Types of Anti-Foaming Ingredients

Here are some of the most common types of anti-foaming ingredients in cosmetics:

  • Oils and fats: Certain oils and fats can also have anti-foaming properties, especially when used in high concentrations.

  • Alcohol: These are made from alcohol and are commonly used in the pharmaceutical and food industries and work by reducing surface tension and breaking down foam bubbles.

  • Clays: Certain clays, such as kaolin clay, may have anti-foaming properties and can be used in cosmetics to reduce foam and improve texture.

  • Natural emulsifiers: Natural emulsifiers like beeswax and lecithin can have anti-foaming properties and be used in cosmetics to reduce foam and stabilize formulations.

  • Proteins: Certain proteins, such as silk and oat protein, may have anti-foaming properties and can be used in cosmetics to reduce foam and improve texture.

  • Surfactants: These surface-active agents are commonly used in cosmetics to reduce surface tension and create foam. However, certain surfactants can also have anti-foaming properties.

  • Emulsifiers: Emulsifiers are used to stabilize oil and water mixtures in cosmetics. Certain emulsifiers can also help to reduce foam.

  • Polymers: Polymers are large molecules that can help to thicken and stabilize cosmetic formulations. Some polymers can also help to reduce foam.

What Are Antioxidant Ingredients?

Section Link

Morus alba extract has antioxidant characteristics.

Antioxidants neutralize harmful molecules caused by pollution, UV radiation, and stress that can damage skin cells. Antioxidants can help reduce inflammation and redness. Antioxidant ingredients are also used in skincare products to keep skin healthy and youthful, extend the shelf life of food and beverages, and prevent the breakdown of active ingredients in medications.

Types of Antioxidants Ingredients

Here are some of the most common types of antioxidants ingredients in cosmetics and other products:

  • Vitamins: Certain vitamins, such as vitamins C, E, and A (retinol), are known for their antioxidant properties.

  • Botanical extracts: Many plants contain natural antioxidants that can be extracted and used in cosmetics. Examples include green tea, grape seed, pomegranate, and chamomile.

  • Peptides: Certain peptides, such as glutathione, can have antioxidant properties and may be used in cosmetics.

  • Carotenoids: Carotenoids are pigments found in plants that have antioxidant properties. Some examples include lycopene, beta-carotene, and astaxanthin.

What Are Astringent Ingredients?

Section Link

Morus alba extract has astringent characteristics.

Astringent ingredients in cosmetic products shrink or tighten the skin and reduce oiliness. This results in a temporary reduction in the appearance of pores and an overall smoother, firmer skin texture. Astringents can also help to remove excess dirt and oil from the skin, making it feel clean and refreshed. They are commonly found in toners, cleansers, and other skincare products targeted toward oily or acne-prone skin.

Types of Astringent Ingredients

Here are some of the most common types of astringent ingredients in cosmetics:

  • Tannins: These are plant-based compounds that have astringent properties. They are found in various natural ingredients like witch hazel, oak bark, and tea leaves.

  • Alcohols: Certain types of alcohol, like ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, and denatured alcohol, are commonly used in cosmetics as astringents. These alcohols can dissolve oil and reduce the appearance of pores.

  • Essential oils: Certain essential oils like lemon, lime, and grapefruit are known for their astringent properties. These oils help to tighten the skin and reduce the appearance of pores.

  • Clay: Certain types of clay, like kaolin and bentonite, have astringent properties. These clays help to absorb excess oil and impurities from your skin.

What Are Bleaching Ingredients?

Section Link

Morus alba extract has bleaching characteristics.

Bleaching ingredients are used in products to lighten or remove the color from a surface. They work by breaking down the pigments or dyes in the material, which results in a lighter shade or complete removal of the color.

Bleaching ingredients are added to cosmetic products to lighten or brighten the skin. They work by reducing the amount of melanin in the skin, which is the pigment that gives skin its color.

Bleaching ingredients can be found in various products, including hair dyes, fabric cleaners, and even toothpaste. In hair dyes, bleaching ingredients remove the natural pigments in hair to make it lighter. Fabric cleaners help remove stains and brighten colors. In toothpaste, they help remove stains on teeth to make them appear whiter.

Types of Bleaching Ingredients

Here are some of the most common types of bleaching ingredients in cosmetics:

  • Hydroquinone derivatives: Hydroquinone is a widely used skin-lightening agent that inhibits melanin production in the skin. Its derivatives, such as arbutin, break down melanin pigments, resulting in a lighter complexion.

  • Arbutin and other glycosides: Arbutin is a natural hydroquinone derivative derived from plants. It works by inhibiting the activity of tyrosinase, an enzyme involved in melanin production. Other glycosides, such as kojic acid, also inhibit tyrosinase activity and promote a brighter, more even complexion.

  • Kojic acid derivatives: Kojic acid is a natural skin-lightening agent derived from fungi. It works by inhibiting melanin production in the skin, resulting in a more even skin tone and a brighter complexion.

  • Retinoids: Retinoids, such as retinol and retinoic acid, are derivatives of vitamin A that are used to treat various skin conditions, including hyperpigmentation. They work by increasing cell turnover and inhibiting the production of melanin, which can result in a more even complexion.

  • Alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs): AHAs, such as glycolic acid and lactic acid, are exfoliating agents that promote cell turnover and remove dead skin cells from the skin's surface, which can result in a brighter, more even complexion.

  • Botanical extracts: Some botanical extracts, such as licorice root extract and mulberry extract, contain natural compounds that inhibit melanin production and promote a brighter, more even complexion. These extracts can be used alone or in combination with other skin-lightening agents to enhance their efficacy.

What Are Humectant Ingredients?

Section Link

Morus alba extract has humectant characteristics.

Humectants can be found in many products, such as foods, medicines, and personal care products. The primary role of humectants in these products is to prevent them from drying out, which helps to maintain their texture, quality, and effectiveness.

Many different types of humectants are used in cosmetic products, including glycerin, hyaluronic acid, propylene glycol, and urea. Each ingredient has a slightly different chemical structure, offering various skin benefits also. When applied to the skin, humectants draw in moisture from the surrounding environment and help lock it in, keeping the skin hydrated and moisturized while helping improve its texture and appearance.

In food products, humectants play a crucial role in preventing foods from drying out, especially in packaged or processed foods. Examples of common humectants used in food include glycerin, sorbitol, and propylene glycol. These ingredients help to maintain the moisture content of the food, thereby improving its texture and prolonging its shelf life.

Humectants are also commonly used in medicines and other pharmaceutical products. They help to retain moisture in tablets and capsules, which prevents them from breaking down or becoming less effective over time.

What Are Skin Conditioning Ingredients?

Section Link

Morus alba extract has skin conditioning characteristics.

Skin conditioning ingredients improve the texture, feel, and overall appearance of the skin, helping to avoid harmful effects from external factors. Skin conditioning ingredients moisturize the skin and strengthen its natural barrier function to help protect it from damage caused by harsh weather and sunlight. Some skin conditioning ingredients are anti-inflammatory and can help reduce redness and irritated skin.

Safety

Section Link

Remember, always read and follow the instructions provided on product labels carefully. If you have any questions or concerns about using a product containing various ingredients, consult with your doctor or healthcare provider before use.