What Is Platinum?

Learn about the abrasive, antimicrobial, antioxidant, deodorant, skin conditioning, and skin conditioning (assorted) characteristics of Platinum and its usage in personal care products.

What Is Platinum? Brandon Jones / IngredientReviewer

Last Updated: October 2, 2024

Written by Brandon Jones

What Is Platinum?

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Platinum is a shiny, grayish metal that can be used in many different ways. It can be made into a fine powder or sponge and added to cosmetics to help exfoliate and condition the skin. However, certain forms of platinum (like used catalysts) can be dangerous and explosive. Platinum also comes in different forms like dry powder, liquid, or other solid materials with varying appearances and odors depending on the type of platinum salt used. Some types look black or have a silver-grey luster. People may have known about platinum as far back as Pliny's time when it was called "alutiae".

What is the purpose of Platinum in personal care products? It is used for its abrasive, antimicrobial, antioxidant, deodorant, skin conditioning, and skin conditioning (assorted) characteristics. Platinum physically removes unwanted substances, prevents bacterial growth, prevents oxidation, prevents odor-causing bacteria, moisturizes and strengthens skin, and helps restore dry or damaged skin.

Names and identifiers that we found for this substance include: Platinum, Colloidal Platinum, and Platinum Powder.

What Are Abrasive Ingredients?

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Platinum has abrasive characteristics.

Abrasive ingredients are commonly found in exfoliating cosmetic products, which are designed to remove dead skin cells and impurities from the surface of your skin. These ingredients work by physically scrubbing away the top layer of your skin, revealing the fresh, new skin underneath. These ingredients can come in the form of powders, beads, or granules. Exfoliating helps to improve the texture and tone of your skin, leaving it looking brighter, smoother, and more radiant. It can also help unclog pores, prevent acne breakouts, and increase the effectiveness of other skincare products.

Abrasives are also commonly used in toothpaste and other dental cleaning products to help remove surface stains and plaque from teeth. Abrasives work by physically scrubbing the surface of the teeth to remove debris and stains.

Abrasive ingredients, in general, physically scrub and scour surfaces to remove dirt, grime, and other unwanted materials. When you use a cleaning product with abrasive ingredients, you'll often feel a gritty texture as you apply it. This texture is what allows the product to work effectively. As you scrub, the abrasive particles work to break down and dislodge dirt, grease, and other materials from the surface you're cleaning.

What Are Antimicrobial Ingredients?

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Platinum has antimicrobial characteristics.

Antimicrobial ingredients are commonly used in cosmetic products like creams, lotions, and makeup to prevent the growth of harmful microorganisms like bacteria, fungi, and viruses. These ingredients help preserve the quality and extend product shelf life by preventing contamination.

Cosmetic products are produced with various ingredients that can serve as food for microorganisms, making it a suitable environment for them to grow and multiply. This can lead to the formation of unpleasant odors, changes in color, and even product spoilage. Antimicrobial ingredients are added to prevent such occurrences.

These ingredients are also added to disinfectants, hand sanitizers, and other cleaning solutions to kill bacteria and viruses that may be present on surfaces. These ingredients are essential in settings like hospitals and schools, where there is a high risk of infection and transmission.

Types of Antimicrobial Ingredients

Here are some of the most common types of antimicrobial ingredients in cosmetics:

  • Preservatives: These are added to cosmetics to prevent microbial growth and spoilage. They work by inhibiting the growth of bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms.

  • Surfactants: These help to break down the surface tension of liquids and can have antimicrobial properties. They are often used in cleansing products to help remove dirt and oil from the skin.

  • Essential oils: These concentrated plant extracts can have antimicrobial properties. They are often used in natural and organic cosmetics as a natural preservative and fragrance.

  • Antimicrobial agents: These specifically target and kill microorganisms. They are often added to products such as deodorants, antiperspirants, and hand sanitizers to help prevent the growth of bacteria and other microbes.

  • Natural extracts: Many natural extracts, such as tea tree oil and neem oil, have been shown to have antimicrobial properties. They are often used in natural and organic cosmetics as an alternative to synthetic antimicrobial agents.

What Are Antioxidant Ingredients?

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Platinum has antioxidant characteristics.

Antioxidants neutralize harmful molecules caused by pollution, UV radiation, and stress that can damage skin cells. Antioxidants can help reduce inflammation and redness. Antioxidant ingredients are also used in skincare products to keep skin healthy and youthful, extend the shelf life of food and beverages, and prevent the breakdown of active ingredients in medications.

Types of Antioxidants Ingredients

Here are some of the most common types of antioxidants ingredients in cosmetics and other products:

  • Vitamins: Certain vitamins, such as vitamins C, E, and A (retinol), are known for their antioxidant properties.

  • Botanical extracts: Many plants contain natural antioxidants that can be extracted and used in cosmetics. Examples include green tea, grape seed, pomegranate, and chamomile.

  • Peptides: Certain peptides, such as glutathione, can have antioxidant properties and may be used in cosmetics.

  • Carotenoids: Carotenoids are pigments found in plants that have antioxidant properties. Some examples include lycopene, beta-carotene, and astaxanthin.

What Are Deodorant Ingredients?

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Platinum has deodorant characteristics.

Deodorant ingredients are a common product used to prevent odor-causing bacteria. One of the most common deodorant ingredients is aluminum-based compounds, which can block sweat glands and reduce the amount of sweat produced. Fragrances are another common deodorant ingredient that masks unpleasant odors and provides a pleasant scent. In addition, triclosan is an antibacterial agent that kills skin bacteria and helps prevent body odor.

While these ingredients can effectively prevent odor-causing bacteria, some people may be concerned about the potential health risks associated with their use. Luckily many alternative deodorant options are formulated with safe and natural ingredients, which can also prevent the growth of bacteria and maintain personal hygiene.

When choosing a deodorant, finding one that works well with your body's unique chemistry and that you enjoy using is essential. The type of deodorant you choose will ultimately depend on your personal preferences and individual needs.

Types of Deodorant Ingredients

Here are some common types of deodorant ingredients, along with an explanation of what each ingredient does:

  • Aluminum Compounds: Aluminum compounds are the active ingredients in antiperspirants, a type of deodorant that also helps reduce sweat. These compounds work by temporarily plugging sweat ducts, which reduces the amount of sweat that reaches the skin's surface. This reduces the amount of moisture available for bacteria to feed on and therefore reduces odor.

  • Fragrances: Fragrances can help mask body odor by adding a pleasant scent to the skin. Fragrances can mask body odor, particularly those with strong and long-lasting scents. They work by overpowering the unpleasant smell of sweat with a more appealing fragrance.

  • Antibacterial agents: Antibacterial agents can be used as deodorant ingredients because they help to eliminate the odor-causing bacteria on the skin that can lead to body odor. Antibacterial agents work by either killing the bacteria or inhibiting their growth, which results in less odor being produced on the skin.

What Are Skin Conditioning Ingredients?

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Platinum has skin conditioning characteristics.

Skin conditioning ingredients improve the texture, feel, and overall appearance of the skin, helping to avoid harmful effects from external factors. Skin conditioning ingredients moisturize the skin and strengthen its natural barrier function to help protect it from damage caused by harsh weather and sunlight. Some skin conditioning ingredients are anti-inflammatory and can help reduce redness and irritated skin.

What Are Skin Conditioning (assorted) Ingredients?

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Platinum has skin conditioning (assorted) characteristics.

Skin conditioning ingredients are specifically designed to help reduce flakiness and restore suppleness to dry or damaged skin. They work by improving the skin's natural barrier function and helping to retain moisture, which can lead to a more youthful and healthy-looking complexion.

Safety

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Remember, always read and follow the instructions provided on product labels carefully. If you have any questions or concerns about using a product containing various ingredients, consult with your doctor or healthcare provider before use.