What is the purpose of Zinc chloride hydroxide monohydrate in personal care products?
It is used for its bulking characteristics.
Zinc chloride hydroxide monohydrate increases volume or weight.
Names and identifiers that we found for this substance include: Zinc chloride hydroxide monohydrate, Zinc Chloride Hydroxide, Zinc chloride hydroxide monohydrate (Zn5(OH)8Cl2·H2O), and "Zinc chloride hydroxide (Zn5Cl2(OH)8), hydrate (1:1)".
Zinc chloride hydroxide monohydrate has bulking characteristics.
Bulking ingredients are substances used in products to increase their volume or weight. They are usually added to products like lotions, creams, and shampoos to make them thicker and more substantial.
Bulking ingredients can also help to stabilize the product and prevent it from separating. They may be natural, like plant-based gums, or synthetic, like polyethylene glycols (PEGs) or microcrystalline cellulose.
Bulking ingredients can sometimes dilute active ingredients, making them easier to apply to the skin. It can be instrumental in skincare products like serums or spot treatments, where high concentrations of active ingredients can be too strong for the skin.
Bulking Ingredients in Other Products
Bulking agents are also used in other products besides cosmetics. In the food industry, bulking agents increase the volume of products like bread, cakes, and sauces. They often substitute for high-calorie ingredients like sugar or fat, lowering the products' calories while maintaining their texture and taste.
In the pharmaceutical industry, bulking agents produce tablets and capsules. They help increase the final product's volume and make it easier to handle during the manufacturing process. Bulking agents can also adjust the release rate of active ingredients in the body, providing a sustained or controlled release effect.
Types of Bulking Ingredients
Here are some of the most common types of bulking ingredients in cosmetics:
Powders: Cosmetic powders such as talc, mica, and silica are often used as bulking agents to add volume to a product.
Polymers: Polymers such as polyethylene and polypropylene are often used as bulking agents because of their ability to absorb water and swell in size.
Fatty acids: Fatty acids such as stearic and palmitic acids are used as bulking agents in cosmetic formulations to add texture and viscosity.
Glycerin: Glycerin can act as a bulking agent by adding volume and texture to cosmetic products.
Waxes: Waxes such as beeswax, carnauba wax, and candelilla wax are used as bulking agents in cosmetics to add thickness and texture.
Emollients: Emollients such as mineral oil, petrolatum, and lanolin can also act as bulking agents by adding volume and texture to a product.
Remember, always read and follow the instructions provided on product labels carefully. If you have any questions or concerns about using a product containing various ingredients, consult with your doctor or healthcare provider before use.